Settler Population Growth East and West of Barrier

Outside (East of) the Separation Barrier
Period Number of Settlements* with
an Increase in Population
Number of Settlements* with
a Decrease in Population
Oslo, 1994 - 2000 48 16
Intifada, 2000 - 2004 47 23
Overall, 1994 - 2004 49 15


Inside (West of) the Separation Barrier (including East Jerusalem)
Period Number of Settlements* with
an Increase in Population
Number of Settlements* with
a Decrease in Population
Oslo, 1994 - 2000 51 5
Intifada, 2000 - 2004 50 7
Overall, 1994 - 2004 57 1

*Settlements with population data unavailable were not included, so although there are 72 settlements outside the barrier, not all are represented by this number.

  Oslo, 1994 - 2000 Intifada, 2000 - 2004 Overall, 1994 - 2004
Settler population increase in the West Bank outside the barrier 15,913 (33.7%) 10,381 (22.6%) 26,294 (46.2%)
Yearly average settler population increase outside the barrier 2,652 2,595 2,629
Population increase in the West Bank inside the barrier 53,191 (22%) 61,762 (21%) 114,953 (47%)
Yearly average population increase in the West Bank inside the barrier 8,865 15,440 11,495
Settler population increase in the West Bank 67,504 (54%) 44,544 (23%) 112,048 (89.3%)
Yearly average settler population increase in the West Bank 11,251 11,136 11,205
Population increase in Israel 897,800 (16.4%) 500,200 (7.9%) 1,398,000 (25.6%)
Source: Israeli Central Bureau of Statistics.

*During the 2001-2004 intifada, the settler population growth rate (23 percent) remained almost three times the national Israeli rate (7.9 percent), representing only a slight decrease from the Olso era.

*There was virtually no difference between growth rates east of the separation barrier and in the West Bank as a whole during the intifada. Settlements west of the barrier, however, enjoyed a far higher rate of growth during the boom years of the Oslo era.

*In absolute terms, the annual numerical population increase in settlements east of the separation barrier was remarkably consistent throughout the Olso and intifada periods, although those settlements east of the barrier that lost population grew by 50 percent during the intifada.
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